Workplace Discrimination Solicitors Dublin

Protecting your equality rights in employment since 1989. Facing discrimination at work attacks your dignity and your livelihood. You may feel powerless, but you have legal protections under Irish law.

Over 35 years defending equality rights since 1989.

Protect Your Rights

Time is critical. You have 6 months from the last act of discrimination to file a claim. Don't delay.

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35+ Years Experience
Defending equality rights since 1989
9 Protected Grounds
Comprehensive equality protection
Up to 2 Years' Pay
Plus distress compensation

Understanding Workplace Discrimination in Ireland

In Ireland, equality in the workplace is governed by the Employment Equality Acts 1998-2015. An employer cannot treat you less favourably than another person based on specific protected characteristics.

Direct Discrimination

  • Treating someone less favourably explicitly because of a protected characteristic
  • Example: "We don't hire people over 50"

Indirect Discrimination

  • A neutral policy that disproportionately disadvantages a protected group

Harassment & Victimisation

  • Unwanted conduct violating dignity or creating hostile environment
  • Punishing someone for making a complaint

Employment Equality Rights

Irish equality legislation protects you at every stage of employment. Understanding these protections is essential to recognising when your rights have been violated.

Dismissal & Redundancy

It is automatically unfair to select someone for redundancy or dismiss them based on any of the 9 protected grounds. Such dismissals can lead to significant compensation.

Recruitment & Selection

Job ads cannot exclude protected groups. Interview questions must be relevant to the job, not your personal life.

Pay & Conditions

Benefits, bonuses, and pension schemes must be non-discriminatory. Employers cannot treat men and women differently in terms of pay

Promotion & Training

You cannot be denied training or promotion opportunities based on a protected characteristic. Selection criteria for advancement must be objective and transparent.

Working Conditions

You have the right to a safe workplace free from harassment and sexual harassment.

Disability Rights At Work

Employers must also provide reasonable accommodations for employees with disabilities to perform their roles.

Experiencing Discrimination at Work?

Discrimination often happens in subtle ways. If you feel you've been treated unfairly because of who you are, you may have a valid claim. Get expert legal advice today—the 6-month deadline is strict.

Recognising Discrimination in Employment

Discrimination often happens in subtle ways. Here are common examples we see in our practice—if any of these situations sound familiar, you may have a claim.

Age Discrimination

  • Being rejected for a role as "overqualified" when the real reason is age
  • Pressure to take early retirement or forced retirement
  • Being passed over for training because "it's not worth investing" in older staff
  • Comments about being "past it" or "set in your ways"

Gender Discrimination

  • Being paid less than a colleague of the opposite sex for the same job and experience
  • Being overlooked for promotion due to assumptions about starting a family
  • Harassment or inappropriate comments based on gender
  • Being excluded from opportunities given to male colleagues

Disability Discrimination

  • Refusal to provide reasonable accommodations (e.g., equipment)
  • Being dismissed or demoted after disclosing a medical condition
  • Being excluded from workplace activities due to accessibility issues
  • Negative assumptions about capability based on disability

Race & Nationality Discrimination

  • Mocking an employee's accent or English language skills
  • Segregation of workers based on nationality
  • Racist "jokes" being tolerated as "banter"
  • Different treatment or opportunities based on ethnic background

Pregnancy & Maternity Discrimination

  • Being selected for redundancy shortly after announcing pregnancy
  • Role responsibilities being permanently removed while on maternity leave
  • Negative performance reviews appearing suddenly after pregnancy announcement
  • Being passed over for promotion due to pregnancy or motherhood

Sexual Orientation

  • Harassment or exclusion based on sexual orientation
  • Being treated differently after disclosing sexual orientation

Religion

  • Denial of time off for religious observance
  • Hostile comments about religious beliefs or practices

How to Challenge Workplace Discrimination

If you believe you have been discriminated against, you must act quickly. Understanding the process is essential to protecting your rights.

Get legal advice.

⚠️

The 6-Month Time Limit is Strict

For employment discrimination, you must file your claim within 6 months of the last act of discrimination. Extensions beyond 6 months are extremely rare. Missing this deadline means losing your right to claim. You should get legal advice before submitting a claim.

1

Internal Procedures

First, raise the issue informally or through your company's formal grievance procedure. Keep detailed records of all incidents—dates, times, witnesses, and exactly what was said or done.

2

Get Advice

Contact us immediately to discuss your situation and legal options.

3

Solicitor Correspondence

We write to your employer about your case.

4

File WRC Complaint

If the issue is not resolved internally, we submit the complaint form online to the Workplace Relations Commission on your behalf within the 6-month deadline.

5

Employer Response

Your employer will be notified and required to submit a defence to your complaint. We will review their response and provide ongoing advice.

6

Submissions

We draft and submit a submission on your behalf.

7

WRC Hearing

An Adjudication Officer will hear evidence from both sides. We represent you throughout, presenting your case and cross-examining the employer's witnesses.

The Burden of Proof

You must establish a prima facie case—facts that suggest discrimination occurred. Once established, the burden shifts to the employer to prove that discrimination did not occur.

8

Decision & Remedies

The Adjudication Officer issues a written decision. If successful, you may be awarded compensation, an equal treatment order, or (rarely) reinstatement.

9

Appeal

Appeal to the Labour Court.

Remedies Available for Discrimination Claims

If your claim is successful, the WRC can order significant remedies. Unlike unfair dismissal, compensation for discrimination CAN include awards for the effects of discrimination—not just financial loss.

Compensation

  • Up to 2 years' gross remuneration
  • Awards typically range 6-18 months' pay
  • How you have mitigated your loss is factored in and may reduce the final award.

Equal Treatment Orders

  • Employer ordered to take specific action
  • May require policy changes
  • Can order provision of training
  • Ensures future compliance

Reinstatement (Rare)

  • Getting your job back
  • Rarely ordered in practice
  • Relationship usually broken down
  • More appropriate to large companies or the public sector

Building Your Discrimination Case

Proving discrimination can be challenging because it is rarely written down explicitly. We help you build a compelling case using multiple types of evidence.

Comparator Evidence

Showing how another employee (without your protected characteristic) was not mistreated in a similar situation. .

Documentary Evidence

Emails, performance reviews, and meeting notes that reveal bias or inconsistency. Save everything—even seemingly innocent messages.

Timing Evidence

Showing that adverse treatment started immediately after you disclosed a disability, announced pregnancy, or made a complaint. Suspicious timing can be powerful evidence.

Special Protections: Sexual Harassment

Sexual harassment is defined as any form of unwanted verbal, non-verbal, or physical conduct of a sexual nature. It violates your dignity and creates a hostile environment.

Employer Liability

Employers are legally liable for harassment committed by their employees unless they can prove they took "reasonably practicable steps" to prevent it.

This means having a clear anti-harassment policy, providing training, and taking complaints seriously. Failure to do so makes the employer responsible.

What You Should Do

  • Tell the harasser to stop (if you feel safe doing so)
  • Report it to HR or management immediately
  • Keep a diary of all incidents with dates and witnesses
  • Seek legal advice immediately

Don't Let Discrimination Go Unchallenged

Discrimination destroys confidence and careers. You have strong legal protections and the right to compensation. Our expert team has been fighting for equality rights for over 35 years.

Discrimination in Services

The Equal Status Acts 2000-2018 protect you from discrimination when accessing goods and services—not just in employment.

Protected Areas

  • Goods & Services: Shops, restaurants, pubs, banking
  • Accommodation: Rental housing, hotels, guest houses
  • Education: Schools, colleges, training courses

Key Differences

  • Submit notification form (ES.1) within 2 months
  • Different process to employment claims
  • Same 9 protected grounds apply

Compensation Cap

  • Maximum award is €15,000
  • Lower than employment discrimination
  • Still provides meaningful redress

Why Choose Ferrys Solicitors?

Discrimination cases are complex and require sensitive, expert handling. Here's why clients trust us to protect their equality rights.

Dedicated Employee Advocates

We are dedicated to workers' rights and never represent employers in these disputes. Your case gets our full commitment without any conflict of interest.

35+ Years Experience

We have successfully represented clients in the WRC, Labour Court, and Equality Tribunal since 1989. Our experience means we know how to win complex discrimination cases.

Comprehensive Service

From initial advice and grievance drafting to full representation at the WRC hearing. We handle every aspect of your case so you can focus on moving forward.

Complex Case Expertise

We handle difficult cases involving multiple grounds of discrimination, systemic bias, and severe harassment. No case is too complex for our experienced team.

OUR EXPERTS

Solicitors Specialising in Employment Law

Frequently Asked Questions

Clear, direct answers to the questions we hear most often from clients facing workplace discrimination.

You strictly have 6 months from the date of the last discriminatory act to file a claim with the WRC. This is a strict deadline—extensions to 12 months are extremely rare.

The maximum award is 2 years' gross remuneration. Awards typically range from 6 to 18 months' pay depending on the severity and impact of the discrimination. Unlike unfair dismissal, awards can include compensation for distress.

You need to establish a prima facie case—facts that suggest discrimination occurred. You do not need a "smoking gun" email; circumstantial evidence (like how others were treated) is often enough to shift the burden of proof to the employer.

No. This is called victimisation and is illegal. If you are penalised or dismissed for making a complaint, you can bring a separate claim for victimisation.

Direct is treating you worse because of who you are (e.g., firing someone for being pregnant). Indirect is a neutral rule that harms a protected group (e.g., a "no hats" rule that affects employees wearing religious headwear).

Yes. Job applicants are protected. If you were rejected based on a protected ground (like age or race), you can bring a claim for discrimination in recruitment.

Employers must take appropriate measures (like adjusting hours or providing equipment) to enable a person with a disability to work, unless it imposes a "disproportionate burden" on the employer.

What Our Clients Say

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Massive kudos to Karl Gill and the Ferrys Solicitors team for their sage legal advice. Karl was particularly generous with his time and expertise, and dogged in pursuing a satisfactory resolution for the topic at hand. Highly recommend.
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I sought some quick advice from Karl recently and he was very helpful and thorough. I've recommended the firm to friends.
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I highly recommend the team at Ferrys solicitors. Big thanks to Karl for his help. He was very professional and his knowledge in this area made the whole process smooth and stress free.
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Ferrys Ormond Quay assisted me with an employment matter and they had no issues answering any questions that I had and kept me informed throughout the process. Would highly recommend.
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Karl was a pleasure to work alongside. He was extremely professional and gave me great advice every step of the way. I would definitely recommend both him and Ferrys Solicitors
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Karl provided exceptional legal support - his clear communication and genuine care for my case made all the difference. He took time to properly explain everything without ever making me feel rushed or overcharged. What really stood out was how personally invested Karl was in achieving the best outcome for me. His expertise and approachable manner turned what could have been a stressful process into a smooth, reassuring experience. I couldn't recommend Karl and Ferrys Solicitors more highly. For professional, transparent and caring legal representation, they're simply excellent.

Don't Let Discrimination Go Unchallenged

Discrimination destroys confidence and careers. Do not suffer in silence. Bring your employment contract, a timeline of discriminatory incidents, details of any grievance raised, and names of potential witnesses. We will review everything and fight for the justice and compensation you deserve.

Ormond Quay
Rialto
Artane
Ballyfermot
Ballymun